Five Characteristics Of Japandi Design

Stacy Randall
by Stacy Randall
Credit: Shutterstock / Followtheflow

Is it possible to create a cozy ambiance using clean lines and a minimalist approach? Sure it is. Japandi infuses Japanese design with Scandinavian style and warmth, providing a calm, comfortable living space.

To reimagine your home in the Japandi style, choose a neutral color palette and focus on sustainability. Japandi primarily uses natural materials and handcrafted accessories. Maximize natural light, pare down clutter, and select furniture and decor items with clean lines. Blend the outdoors and indoors by integrating greenery and similar elements.

Redoing your home to fit a Japandi aesthetic is a great way to create a peaceful retreat. This style is very warm, inviting, cozy, and calm when you focus on its main tenets and understand it.


What Is Japandi?

Put simply, Japandi blends Japanese and Scandinavian design styles to create a minimalist-inspired space that provides relaxed comfort. It pulls from several tenets of Japanese design and evokes hygge, which is a Danish word that expresses a feeling of coziness and comfort.

There’s a common misconception that Japandi is a new design trend, but that is far from the case. This east-meets-west style has roots that go back over 150 years.

Japan started trading with the Scandinavian countries during the mid-19th century. Also, Danish designers started traveling to Japan and learning more about the culture. Countries on both sides were inspired by each other’s design styles.

Over time, Japandi gained popularity, making its way to other countries, including the US. As homeowners began to grow more eco-conscious, many set their sights on Japandi because of its focus on sustainability. But using natural materials is only one part of the Japandi design puzzle.


Five Essential Elements Of Japandi Design

Japandi focuses on a few primary elements that you should understand if you want to introduce the style into your home. It’s an excellent choice for homeowners who want to enjoy a clean, uncluttered, and comfortable living space.

The five main characteristics are minimalism, a neutral palette, using natural light and materials, and blending the outdoors and indoors. Here’s a closer look at each one of these features with ideas on how to implement them in a room.


1. Embrace Minimalism

Streamlined spaces are the hallmark of Japandi design, favoring a more minimalist approach. Avoid clutter and use a few simple, beautiful decor pieces instead of loading surfaces with knick-knacks, picture frames, and other accessories.

This concept extends to the walls, too. Use artwork sparingly and opt for larger pieces over several small canvases or a busy gallery wall. 

An open, uncluttered space encourages a feeling of peace and calmness at the heart of this cozy design style. If certain items must remain in your space, hide them with decorative, natural storage solutions, like wicker baskets or a bamboo room divider.

Also, maintain minimalism with the furniture you select. Look for pieces with clean lines, straight or curved, over pieces with lots of details and ornamentation.


2. Maximize Natural Light

Embracing the natural world is important in Japandi design, and maximizing natural light is an essential part of this. Don’t cover up windows with heavy, thick drapes. Take advantage of large windows, and if natural light is limited, amplify what you have.

Place mirrors across from windows to bounce the light around the room. Other reflective surfaces, like glass and metal, also serve as tools to move sunlight throughout the space. The goal is to brighten the room and make your home feel fresh, clean, and welcoming.

When you prefer a cozier ambiance after the sun sets, use floor lamps, sconces, and other artificial lighting. Choose a warm color temperature for your fixtures to create a pleasant, peaceful glow.


3. Choose A Neutral Color Palette

You won’t find many bright, vibrant colors in Japandi design. The style leans toward a neutral palette and subdued shades that mimic those you find in nature. Palettes are usually warm and feature hues like beige, muted blues and greens, and brown. Muted pastels are other popular color picks for this style.

A bold color may surface now and then, but only as an accent, and only if you’re trying to create a feature in the space. You could incorporate the accent through a furniture item, a piece of artwork, or the throw pillows.

When selecting your various decor and furniture, mix things up by choosing a variety of materials and textures within your overall color scheme. If you prefer the entire space to remain tranquil, stick to a more unified, monochromatic color palette.


4. Preference For Natural Materials

A big part of Japandi design that endures through time is its focus on sustainability. Furniture and fabrics are made from natural materials, like wood, bamboo, linen, rattan, and cotton. Look for pieces that are high-quality and possess fine craftsmanship.

Stick to items that offer a timeless quality instead of trendy pieces that could go out of style within the year. Remember, the main motivation for using natural materials is sustainability. Therefore, it doesn’t fit the tenets of Japandi design to go with overly trendy pieces that you plan to replace in a few months.

Instead, seek out pieces that withstand the test of time and will fit into your lifestyle for years to come. The preference for natural materials also applies to the decor, with handcrafted decorative pieces holding favor over mass-produced home accessories. A great way to find quality, sustainable pieces is to shop at local antique or vintage stores, work with local furniture makers and artisans, and browse second-hand shops.


5. Blending The Indoors And Outdoors

Japandi also prioritizes integrating the indoors and outdoors. Maximizing natural light and using sustainable materials help make this characteristic come to life.

Bring the outdoors in by including greenery and flowers in your home. Large, oversized plants are a common feature in Japandi spaces.

It’s also important to think about how your interior transitions into exterior spaces. For example, if you’re designing a room that has sliding glass doors leading onto a patio, consider both areas when creating your spaces. Use similar colors outside and inside. Set up a cozy, streamlined seating area on your patio that mimics the overall style of your interior space. 

You should feel like both spaces are one continual, large area, making it hard to tell when you’ve passed over the threshold from inside to outdoors. In other words, don’t make your backyard and other outdoor areas an afterthought when it comes to your design.


Japandi Versus Scandinavian Design: What’s The Difference?

Japandi is a mix of Japanese and Scandinavian design, but sometimes, people refer to the styles interchangeably. However, there are a few distinct differences worth pointing out, since these are two distinctive design styles.

  • Scandinavian design often showcases a cooler color palette with neutral tones and lighter finishes.
  • Japandi prizes a warmer color story, working in darker tones, and mixing in light colors.
  • Scandi usually has mostly light wood tones, while Japandi uses both light and dark wood tones.
  • Both styles like to highlight the natural world, but Japandi style tends to do so more often, especially through raw materials and large plants.



Are Japandi And Wabi-Sabi The Same Style?

Another term that many people confuse with Japandi is Wabi-Sabi. Wabi-Sabi is a style concept that celebrates imperfection. You’ll see a lot of handcrafted pieces, complete with uneven edges and mistakes, which give them authenticity. Japandi favors clean lines, however, it’s possible to find touches of Wabi-Sabi within a Japandi-focused space, as both emphasize natural materials.


Create A Cozy Interior Using Japandi Style

At its heart, Japandi spaces invite you in and make you feel at peace. The comforting ambiance encourages you to stay and rest, free from clutter, stress, and chaos. Clean lines, natural materials, lots of light, plants, and a neutral palette are all popular ways to bring the style to life in your home.


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Stacy Randall
Stacy Randall

Stacy Randall is a wife, mother, and freelance writer from NOLA that has always had a love for DIY projects, home organization, and making spaces beautiful. Together with her husband, she has been spending the last several years lovingly renovating her grandparent's former home, making it their own and learning a lot about life along the way.

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